Background Middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization results in fewer treatment failures than surgical evacuation for chronic subdural hematomas (cSDHs). We compared the total 1-year hospital cost ...

To assess the potential spreading of CD163 and HO-1 expressions within ICH core and surrounding tissue, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks were analyzed from 4 distinct areas: (1) within the hematoma, (2 ...